Kidney Disease: Types, Availability of Dialysis and Treatments
The kidney is a key function of the human body. It is quite impossible to be alive if this essential part of the body organ cannot work properly.
Kidneys generally work to remove the waste from the body through a chronic process of blood circulation. Firstly, the blood takes place in the kidney and filters the salt, mineral and water. Then, it removes the waste and adjusts the remaining portions of water, mineral with organ. Finally, the blood goes back to the body and waste gets transformed into the urine.
Day by day the kidney patients are increasing in an alarming number. As per the recent report, 30 million people in the USA are affected by kidney disease but very few are aware of it.
Kidney disease fundamentally appeared with common symptoms such as Nausea, Vomiting, excessive tiredness, urine containing blood etc. People with Diabetes, High cholesterol, and obesity are at the highest risk of being affected. If you face these symptoms frequently then you should visit a doctor.
Available Treatments of Kidney disease
Kidney Dialysis
Dialysis is the most commonly used treatment of Kidney disease. When the blood fails to filter the waste naturally, dialysis comes as a saviour and eliminates the waste in an artificial way.
There are two types of dialysis available in the medical field. Hemodialysis primarily uses a machine from outside to extract the waste from the organ. On the other hand in peritoneal dialysis, a thin tube is needed to place into the body to pull out the contagion.
Kidney Transplant
In transplant treatment full new healthy Kidney is transferred into the body of the patient. This is comparatively a difficult surgery process. You also need to find a donor who is willing to donate a kidney that fits your abdomen. The process takes quite a bit of time and costs a lot of money.